Sooner later, it happens . . . your kayak capsizes and you are in the water.
Often kayakers rely on other people to assist them with getting back into their kayak, but sometimes it is necessary to be able to swim your kayak to shore or to swim to your paddling team for assistance. Usually in ocean rock gardens, you will want to swim away from the rocks and toward deep water. On the river, you usually will be swimming to shore.
The number one thing to do when you capsize is to hold on to your kayak and paddle. For more on this check out Hold on to Your Kayak.
The second thing to do is to gain your composure and figure out what to do. Often this means swimming with your kayak away from the hazard that capsized you, swimming to a safe spot, swimming to shore, or swimming to where a friend can help you.
Here are some tips for when you need to swim with your kayak -
1. Right the kayak. Kayaks move more efficiently right side up.
2. Get to the end of the kayak (bow or stern).
3. Grab the carry handle or swim toggle on the end of the kayak with the same hand that you are using to hold onto the paddle.
4. Choke up on the paddle so that it is streamline and out of the way.
5. Use your free arm and legs to swim to safety. We usually use a side stroke similar to what life guards use.
As you are swimming, figure out if you can use wind, waves, or current to help you.
If your friend is swimming, call out to them with encouragement and simple directions.
Practice these skills in easy water to perfect your technique.